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10

What if I'm the one who's wrong?


The hardest reflex: fact-checking yourself.

Why it's a trap

Here is the only reflex that doesn't look at the information: it looks at you. We all carry a rigged inner scale — whatever confirms what we already think walks in without a check, whatever contradicts us faces a full interrogation. The makers of fake news know it: they don't try to convince you, they try to comfort you.

Hence the most useful question of this whole list: “do I believe it because it's well verified — or because it goes my way?” Being wrong is no disgrace; it's the normal price of a brain that thinks. Changing your mind in front of better evidence is exactly what a solid person does. And it works both ways: an unpleasant piece of information isn't false just because it stings.

The moves

The classic trap

Two neighbours receive the same rumour about the market closing. It confirms what the first one thinks: he shares it in ten seconds. It contradicts the second: she spends twenty minutes taking it apart. The rumour was false — only one of them knew in time.

Keep in mind

Double-check whatever proves you right.

Practise this reflex

Cases in the library train precisely this reflex:

Start a training session

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